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What is Science

I). What is Biology

A). Definition:

B). Biology subdivides into:

• Anatomy

• Biochemistry

• Biophysics

• Botany

• Cell Biology

• Ecology

• Genetics

• Microbiology

• Physiology

• Zoology

• And many more

And each of these branches divides into many more.

C). Biology interacts with many other fields including:

• Anthropology

• Chemistry

• Geology

• History

• Mathematics

• Physics

• Psychology

• Paleontology

• Sociology

• Technology

• Ethics

II). What is science?

Science is a specific process

of observing and studying

things in our "world."

That process is the scientific method

III). Levels of knowledge

A). Scientific Law: is a uniform and constant fact of nature.

B). Theory: is an explanation of natural phenomenon….

… that must be supported by a large body of scientific evidence obtained from various scientists, experiments and observations.

Theories are constantly tested and refined although the basic statement is rarely disproved.

C). Hypothesis:

1). Definition:

A hypothesis is a statement that provides a possible answer

2). A good hypothesis is:

• logical
• accounts for all the relevant information
• allows one to predict future events relating to the question being asked.
• IS TESTABLE.

3). A good hypothesis can also be wrong.

D). Observation:

 Senses or an extension of our senses to record an event.

IV). Types of observations:

A). Qualitative:

B). Quantitative:

V). Cause & Effect

A). Correlated Events:

B). Cause and Effect Relationship:

VI). Scientific Method:

Step 1: Observation:

Step 2: Make a hypothesis:

Step 3: Design a controlled experiment to test your hypothesis.

	Control:
	Variable:

Step 4: Repeat