Human Development
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Secondary Oocyte with polar body |
Mature Sperm http://www.ivf-infertility.com/infertility/investigations/
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http://www.cours.fse.ulaval.ca/ten-20727/sitesdescours/000_3automne2000/ |
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At conception the haploid sperm (23 chromosomes) & haploid egg (23 chromosomes) combine to create a fertilized diploid cell with a full compliment of chromosomes (46) |
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Cleavage 36 hours after fertilization the zygote is no larger than the head of a pin. It is continuously dividing as it moves down the uterine tube. |
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Morula Fertilized zygote after 3 days (72 hours). Rapid division has occurred and without growth. The zygote has note reached the uterus to implant. |
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Blastocyst Zygote 4 days (96 hours) after fertilization. The trophoblast cells that surround the blastocyst develop into the placenta. The large inner cell mass forms the embryo proper. |
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| http://www.neoucom.edu/DLDD/sectional/cs_15/94706_ | |
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Neural Tube By day 22 the back portion is rolled in a tube the lower end becomes the spine and the upper end becomes the brain. |
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4 weeks |
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4 weeks The embryo is producing hormones that interrupt the mother’s menstrual cycle. An amniotic sac and placenta have formed. Organs are beginning to differentiate and limb buds appear. Its heart begins beating between 4 and 5 weeks. http://embryo.soad.umich.edu/carn
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5 weeks The heart is beating |
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44 days Measure 13-17 mm in length |
50 days 21-23 mm in length Upper limbs slightly bent at the elbows, short stubby fingers, hands curving over the chest but still far apart from each |
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55-56 days |
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7 & 8 weeks |
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7 & 8 weeks
The limb buds and digits are forming. The retina forms. The fetus swims in the amniotic sac. http://embryo.soad.umich.edu/carn
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10 to 12 weeks The heart, brain and vocal cords are complete. The eyelids cover the eyes. The fetus sometimes sucks its thumb. |
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